The Innovation of Industrialization
By William Braulick
Over time the innovation of industrialization has come to be outstanding. Factories used to rely on human workers instead of machines. When manufacturing machines were invented, many people were no longer needed. The result of advances in technology was more productivity and less jobs in the factories.
The industrial revolution was an important event in America’s history. The most major change was going from human labor to the operating of steam and other kinds of energy (britannica.com). Another big factor was that people who worked in factories breathed the dust in the air. Most of these people died from lung disease because of unsanitary working conditions. On the bright side it improved our health system allowing a lot of people to live longer lives. This included scientists succeeding in making a vaccine for tuberculosis and cholera (thoughtco.com).
Britain was the first country to have a head start on the innovation of machines and factories (britannica.com). Belgium was the second country to discover the efficient use of burning coal to make energy (britannica.com). Not only have things have been innovated, but the machines that make those things have been innovated.
The five factors of industrialization are land, labor, capital, technology, and entrepreneurship. It took all these factors for Thomas Edison to create the lightbulb. Another person that took it to the next level was Alexander Graham Bell. He invented the telephone in 1876.
Here are some of the causes of fast growing industrialization. Back then, there were plenty of immigrants looking for labor. Some people had a lot of money, which meant that the demand for manufactured goods would increase. Another cause was that there was and still is plenty of natural resources. This means that most things were cheap because they weren’t rare. The last cause was new inventions. These new inventions helped factories move forward in industrialization (quizlet.com). These are some of the causes of industrialization.
Some of the leaders in the industrial revolution were James Watt who invented the first dependable steam engine. Eli Whitney who came up with the cotton gin. Samuel F.B. Morse invented the telegraph. Orville and Wilbur Wright patented the first airplane, and finally Henry Ford developed the Model T Ford (thoughtco.com).
Even though industrialization seems to be all good, there are some downsides. Environment pollution from factories can impact human well-being. There is also deforestation and the extinction of specific species. A social disadvantage is workers will do the same thing over and over again which makes workers feel less and less job pleasure (investopedia.com).
Today industrialization is a big part of our community. It affects our daily lives by making things available to everyone. Just stop and think for a second, if you wanted to buy some pants from the clothing store, but they were all out because the workers at the factory couldn’t produce fast enough. Machines feed the supply chain. If you would like to read more about this topic there are some really good websites and books about the innovation of industrialization.
Works Cited
britannica.com. Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc., 2023,https://www.britannica.com/event/Industrial-Revolution. Accessed on March 7, 2023.
Wilde Robert. thoughtco.com. Dotdash Meredith, August 31, 2019, https://www.thoughtco.com/public-health-in-the-industrial-revolution-1221641. on March 7, 2023.
Ostripling. quizlet.com. Quizlet, Inc., 2023, https://quizlet.com/28941883/six-causes-of-industrialization-flash-cards/. Accessed on March 10, 2023.
Kelly, Martin. thoughtco.com. Dotdash Meredith, January 1, 2022, https://www.thoughtco.com/industrial-revolution-inventors-chart-4059637. Accessed on March10, 2023.
Blokhin, Andriy. investopedia.com. Dotdash Meredith, May 17, 2021, https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/072815/what-are-some-drawbacks-industrialization.asp. Accessed on March 12, 2023.